Posts Tagged ‘Different Seasons’



With hay fever season just around the corner, now might be a good time to reflect on some of the important facts concerning the condition, including what it is, its causes and its impact on children and adults.

Rhinitis is the medical term for hay fever. In less technical lingo, rhinitis is simply an allergy to pollen. Hay fever is particularly prevalent among pre-teen children with studies showing figures of 2 in every 5 children as occasionally or persistently affected by the illness. Seasonal hay fever is at its peak during the spring and summer when pollen is at its most abundant.

Other than just the dynamics unique to the different seasons of the year, certain circumstances leave one more predisposed to a hay fever attack than others. The outdoors for instance, is a more fertile ground for an attack, than the indoors for obvious reasons: there is more pollen in the atmosphere outdoors, than there is indoors. In addition, hotter days that are accompanied by unusually strong gusts of wind, lead to increased incidents of hay fever.

Rhinitis is actually the result of the body fighting the inhaled pollen, leading to changes in the body’s respiratory system, that then causes the sneezing, teary eyes and running nose that are the typical characteristics of this allergy.

In children, hay fever is sometimes as much a result of the exposure to pollen as it is genetic. If either parent had or still has problems with hay fever, then the chances of the son or daughter being particularly prone to the allergy, is a notch higher than the average.

When one looks at the high number of children that are affected by rhinitis each year, it is clear that it is quite difficult for a parent to completely shield their child from having to contend with this.

In order not to affect children’s schoolwork, medication that is non drowsy is the best alternative. This of course must be coupled with appropriate behaviour change, and environment awareness e.g. keeping windows shut in the home during windy spring or summer days, and instead relying on the air conditioning to manage room temperature.

But adults are not immune to this condition. Actually, during the spring and summer seasons, the allergy is one of the medical conditions that have the most impact on productivity and the general work environment.

Since rhinitis is often not considered an illness strong enough, to lead to one taking the day off, organizations can easily end up with an office, where employees may be present, but their productivity is so hindered, that their absence might have been a more effective alternative.

Of course if you happen to be the employee suffering from hay fever, your work will not be the only thing troubling your mind. The continuous wheezing, sneezing and nose blowing is not only irritating for you, but downright embarrassing sometimes.

All is not lost though, as there is medication that one should always keep close at hand during these times, especially, if you have record of coming down with the allergy during the spring or summer.



Allergic Rhinitis is the combination of symptoms caused by a reaction to allergens such as dust, pollen, pet dander, and mold. When an individual suffers allergic rhinitis due to pollen from certain trees, grass, or plants, this condition is typically called “Hay Fever”.

Most cases of hay fever are typically described as seasonal allergies because they are triggered during different seasons of the year when certain plants are in the pollination process. In individuals with severe allergies to pollen, it can greatly restrict certain activities including missing work and school.

Some of the symptoms of allergic rhinitis due to hay fever are itchy watery eyes, nasal congestion, sneezing, post nasal drip, and headache due to sinus pressure. These allergies can manifest themselves at an early age but in some cases they may not be present until later on in life.

The instances of a flare up due to seasonal allergies can be reduced if the individual knows what type of pollen they are allergic to and can remain indoors with their windows closed and air conditioning or some type of air filtration system when these pollen levels are at their highest.

In some cases where hay fever is frequent and severe, testing can be done such as a skin or blood test to determine the specific allergens causing the reaction which can be very beneficial in knowing what to avoid. In cases of occasional short term allergic rhinitis due to seasonal allergies the symptoms can be treated with over the counter medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and saline nasal sprays.

In frequent or more severe cases your physician can prescribe stronger medications including allergy shots which can increase the tolerance to the allergens that trigger the symptoms and are generally given to those patients who experience severe allergic rhinitis with a frequency of more than three months out of the year.